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Fortinet NSE7_LED-7.0 certification exam covers a range of topics related to LAN Edge security, including secure connectivity, network segmentation, access control, and threat detection and prevention. It is intended for security professionals who have a solid understanding of networking fundamentals, as well as experience with Fortinet products and solutions. Successful candidates will have the skills and knowledge needed to design, implement, and manage secure LAN Edge environments using Fortinet products.
Fortinet NSE 7 - LAN Edge 7.0 exam is ideal for network administrators, security professionals, and anyone who is responsible for securing their organization's network infrastructure. It is an advanced level certification that requires a deep understanding of network security concepts, protocols, and technologies. NSE7_LED-7.0 Exam is designed to test the candidate's ability to configure, monitor, and troubleshoot various Fortinet security products and solutions.
Fortinet NSE7_LED-7.0 exam is designed for IT professionals who have experience working with network devices and want to advance their skills in LAN edge security. Fortinet NSE 7 - LAN Edge 7.0 certification exam consists of multiple-choice questions and scenarios that require candidates to apply their knowledge to real-world problems. Candidates must achieve a passing score of 70% to earn their certification.
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NEW QUESTION # 35
Which FortiSwitch VLANs are automatically created on FortGate when the first FortiSwitch device is discovered1?
Answer: A
Explanation:
Based on LAN Edge 7.0 Study Guide page 217 When FortiGate discovers the first switch, it automatically adds to its configuration some settings that are default, quarantine, rspan, voice, video, onboarding, and nac_segment
NEW QUESTION # 36
Refer to the exhibit. Examine the RADIUS server configuration shown in the exhibit.
An administrator has configured a RADIUS server on FortiGate that points to FortiAuthenticator.
FortiAuthenticator is acting as an authentication proxy and is configured to relay all authentication requests to a remote Windows AD server using LDAP.
While testing the configuration, the administrator noticed that the diagnose test authserver command worked with PAP; however, authentication requests failed when using MSCHAP2.
Which two solutions can the administrator implement to get MSCHAP2 authentication to work?
(Choose two.)
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
According to the exhibit, the RADIUS server configuration on FortiGate points to FortiAuthenticator, which is acting as an authentication proxy and is configured to relay all authentication requests to a remote Windows AD server using LDAP. However, LDAP does not support MSCHAP2 authentication, which is required for RADIUS. Therefore, option A is true because on FortiAuthenticator, enabling Windows Active Directory Domain Authentication will add FortiAuthenticator to the Windows domain and allow it to use MSCHAP2 authentication with the AD server. Option C is also true because on FortiAuthenticator, changing the back-end authentication server from LDAP to RADIUS will allow it to use MSCHAP2 authentication with the AD server.
NEW QUESTION # 37
Refer to the exhibit showing a network topology and SSID settings. FortiGate is configured to use an external captive portal. However, wireless users are not able to see the captive portal login page.
Which configuration change should the administrator make to fix the problem?
Answer: B
Explanation:
According to the exhibit, the network topology and SSID settings show that FortiGate is configured to use an external captive portal hosted on FortiAuthenticator, which is connected to a Windows AD server for user authentication. However, wireless users are not able to see the captive portal login page, which means that they are not redirected to the external captive portal URL. Therefore, option B is true because adding the FortiAuthenticator and WindowsAD address objects as exempt destinations services will allow the wireless users to access the external captive portal URL without being blocked by the firewall policy.
NEW QUESTION # 38
Refer to the exhibit.
Examine the FortiSwitch security policy shown in the exhibit.
A device that does not support 802.1X authentication is connected to a port using the Port-Security security policy.
What action does the FortiSwitch take on the port?
Answer: D
Explanation:
Based on the provided exhibit and Fortinet's official documentation for FortiOS and FortiSwitch, particularly the NSE 7 - LAN Edge 7.0 materials and the FortiSwitch Administration Guide, the behavior of the FortiSwitch security policy can be analyzed as follows:
The exhibit shows a FortiSwitch security policy configured with the following key settings:
* Security mode:Port-based
* User groups:FAC-Lab-User (a wired user group)
* Guest VLAN:Set to "onboarding"
* Guest authentication delay:30 seconds
* Authentication fail VLAN:Set to "quarantine"
* MAC authentication bypass:Disabled
* EAP pass-through:Enabled
* Override RADIUS timeout:Disabled
Analysis of the Scenario:
The question specifies that a device that does not support 802.1X authentication is connected to a port using this Port-Security security policy. Since the device does not support 802.1X, it cannot perform the standard
802.1X authentication process. The FortiSwitch will then evaluate alternative configurations to determine the port's behavior:
* Guest VLAN Configuration:The Guest VLAN is set to "onboarding." According to Fortinet documentation, when a device fails to authenticate via 802.1X (e.g., due to lack of support), and a Guest VLAN is configured, the FortiSwitch assigns the port to the specified Guest VLAN after the guest authentication delay period (30 seconds in this case). The "onboarding" VLAN is typically used to place unauthenticated devices in a restricted network segment where they can be redirected to a captive portal or other onboarding process.
* Authentication Fail VLAN:The Authentication Fail VLAN is set to "quarantine," which would apply if authentication fails after an attempt. However, since the device does not support 802.1X, no authentication attempt is made, and this setting does not trigger unless an authentication process is initiated and fails.
* MAC Authentication Bypass:This option is disabled, so the FortiSwitch will not attempt to authenticate the device using its MAC address as the username and password.
* EAP Pass-Through:This is enabled, allowing EAP frames to pass through to an external RADIUS server, but it is irrelevant here since the device does not support 802.1X.
* Port Shutdown:There is no indication in the configuration or Fortinet documentation that the port will be shut down for a device that does not support 802.1X when a Guest VLAN is configured.
Conclusion:
When a device does not support 802.1X authentication and the security policy is set to Port-based with a Guest VLAN configured (set to "onboarding"), the FortiSwitch assigns the port to the Guest VLAN (onboarding) after the guest authentication delay (30 seconds). This behavior is consistent with Fortinet's design for handling unauthenticated devices in a secure network environment, as outlined in the FortiSwitch Port Security and VLAN assignment sections of the official documentation.
Why not the other options?
* B. FortiSwitch shuts down the port:This action would occur only if the port security policy is configured to shut down the port upon authentication failure or violation (e.g., with a limit on MAC addresses), which is not indicated in this configuration.
* C. FortiSwitch assigns the port to the quarantine VLAN:The quarantine VLAN is configured as the Authentication Fail VLAN, which applies only after an unsuccessful authentication attempt. Since no
802.1X authentication is attempted due to the device's lack of support, this does not apply.
* D. FortiSwitch authenticates the device using the device MAC address as username and password:
This requires MAC authentication bypass to be enabled, which it is not in this configuration.
Source Verification:
The answer is verified through the FortiSwitch Administration Guide (FortiOS 7.0) and NSE 7 - LAN Edge
7.0 training materials, specifically the sections on Port Security, 802.1X, and VLAN assignment for unauthenticated devices.
NEW QUESTION # 39
You are investigating a report of poor wireless performance in a network that you manage. The issue is related to an AP interface in the 5 GHz range You are monitoring the channel utilization over time.
What is the recommended maximum utilization value that an interface should not exceed?
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiAP Configuration Guide, "Channel utilization measures how busy a channel is over a given period of time. It includes both Wi-Fi and non-Wi-Fi interference sources. A high channel utilization indicates a congested channel and can result in poor wireless performance. The recommended maximum utilization value that an interface should not exceed is 65%." Therefore, option D is true because it gives the recommended maximum utilization value for an interface in the 5 GHz range. Options A, B, and C are false because they give higher utilization values that can cause poor wireless performance.
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiap/7.0.0/configuration-guide/734537/wireless-radio-settings#channel-uti
NEW QUESTION # 40
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